Astanga, or sometimes spelled ashtanga Yoga
is actually taught today by a man named Sri K. Pattabhi Jois, in Mysore , India . He has brought astanga yoga to the west about
25 years ago and still teaches today at 91 years of age. Astanga yoga began with the rediscovery of
the ancient manuscript Yoga Korunta. It
describes a unique system of Hatha yoga as practiced and created by the ancient
sage Vamana Rishi. It is believed to be
the original asana practiced intended by Patanjali.
The Yoga Korunta emphasizes vinyasa, or
breath-synchronized movement, where one practices a posture with specific
breathing patterns associated with it.
This breathing technique is called ujayyi pranayama, or the victorious
breath, and it is a process that produces intense internal heat and a profuse
sweat that purifies and detoxifies the muscles and organs. This also releases beneficial hormones and
nutrients, and is usually massaged back into the body. The breath ensures efficient circulation of
blood. The result is improved circulation,
a light and strong body and a calm mind.
There is a proper sequence to follow when
practicing Astanga yoga. One must
graduate from one sequence of postures to move onto the next. The Primary Series (Yoga Chikitsa) detoxifies
and aligns the body, purifying it so that toxins do not block. The Intermediate
Series (Nadi Shodhana) purifies the nervous system by opening and clearing the
energy channels, allowing energy to pass through easily. The Advanced Series A,
B, C, and D (Sthira Bhaga) integrate the grace and stamina of the practice,
which calls for intense flexibility.
It is best to find a trained and knowledgeable
teacher to assist you through this discipline.
It is an intense practice that is rigorous, six days a week. You are
guaranteed to find inner peace and fulfillment with each breath you take.